env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'), /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Database Connections |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Here are each of the database connections setup for your application. | Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is | supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple. | | | All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities | so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of | choice installed on your machine before you begin development. | */ 'connections' => [ 'mysql' => [ 'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'), 'sticky' => true, // sticky是一个 可选值,它用于立即读取在当前请求周期内已写入数据库的记录。若 sticky 选项被启用,并且当前请求周期内执行过「写」操作,那么任何「读」操作都将使用「写」连接。这样可确保同一个请求周期内写入的数据可以被立即读取到,从而避免主从同步延迟导致数据不一致的问题。不过是否启用它,取决于应用程序的需求 'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'kailin'), 'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'kailin'), 'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''), 'driver' => 'mysql', 'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', ''), 'charset' => 'utf8mb4', //utf8超集,兼容emoji 'collation' => 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci', 'prefix' => env('DB_PREFIX', 'kailin_'), 'prefix_indexes' => true, 'strict' => false, 'engine' => null, 'options' => extension_loaded('pdo_mysql') ? array_filter([ PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA => env('MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA'), ]) : [], ], ], /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Migration Repository Table |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for | your application. Using this information, we can determine which of | the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database. | */ 'migrations' => 'migrations', /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Redis Databases |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also | provides a richer body of commands than a typical key-value system | such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in. | */ 'redis' => [ 'client' => env('REDIS_CLIENT', 'phpredis'), 'options' => [ 'cluster' => env('REDIS_CLUSTER', 'redis'), 'prefix' => env('REDIS_PREFIX', Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_redisdb'), ], 'default' => [ 'url' => env('REDIS_URL'), 'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'), 'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null), 'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', '6379'), 'database' => env('REDIS_DB', '0'), ], 'cache' => [ 'url' => env('REDIS_URL'), 'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'), 'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null), 'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', '6379'), 'database' => env('REDIS_CACHE_DB', '1'), ], ], ];